1.电子邮件书写格式
第一步：Dear...（不认识的用 Mr/Mdm；认识的直接称呼名字，Dear 顶头写）。
第二步：正文。（一般可先自己的近况或心情，如“I am very glad to hear from you ”之 类，然后正文是你的主要内容，正文每段开头都顶头写）
第三步：Hope to hear from you soon 或 I’m looking forward to you 之类的结束，顶头写 第四步：写 yours sincerely ，Best Regards 等，顶头写
第五步：签名，顶头写
（英文邮件书写格式基本为齐头式）
2.征文书写
征文和普通文章书写格式一样，基本为开头和正文，总结。征文类文章要注意逻辑关
系和文章结构。
应征型题目：是什么，为什么或者要怎么做
议论型：题目给出一种现象或两个观点，要求阐述自己的观点以及理由
▶应征型模板
某英文报社正在举办题为“I Like Playing Sports ”的征文活动。请就此题目写一篇英文 短文应征。内容包括以下两个方面：
①你经常做什么体育运动；②体育运动对你有哪些好处。
（1）是什么
我最喜欢的运动是篮球
*There are many kinds of +题目，such as...
*My favorite +题目+ is..
*It is the first time I have.
*It is the best +题目+ I have ever seen/experienced.
*I did/visitedlane.....
E.g. There are many kinds of sports that I like, such as swimming, running, and dancing.
However，the sport that I like best is basketball.I can't play it very well，but I still show great
interest in it.
（2）为什么：给出两个原因
万能理由：
①与自身身体/学习知识相关
②与友情/爱情等相关
*First of all+原因 1
*Second ，I think +观点 can also +原因 2
E.g. I like playing sports, because playing sports is really a good thing.
Firstly, it helps me keep healthy. Exercise is one of the most active and effective means to improve the physical health. Secondly, playing sports is a good way to relax.When you are upset ，sports may pull you out from depression. Finally, it's easy to make friends when you take
part in sport activities, because you have the same interest.
I met a lot of my friends on the basketball field.And we keep in touch by playing basketball
together and watching NBA games.
（3）总结为什么
常 用 句 式 ： In conclusion,... /To sum up,... /In summary,... /To summarize,... /Thus,...
/Therefore,... /Hence，
*In conclusion, I get a lot from playing sports, like health and friendship. If you are also
crazy about basketball, we can play together.
▶议论型模板
English is widely used in the world and many Chinese students spend a lot of time studying
English.What’s your opinion about it? Please give at least two reasons to support your idea.
（1）表明观点
英语广泛应用，中国人花了很多时间学习。
观点 1：同意
观点 2：不同意
*I agree with the opinion that+题目
I disagree with the opinion that+题目
*I support the opinion that+题目
I do not support the idea that +题目
*I standby the side of +题目
I standby the side of+相反题目
E.g. As we all know that English is a widely used language all over the world, so many people
spend lots of time learning it. I agree.....
（2）给出两个原因
万能理由：
①与友情相关
②与钱相关
First of all +原因 1
Second, I think+ 观点 can also+原因 2
*I insist my opinion for two main reasons.
*I have two reasons to support my idea.
*I think I'm probably right for two reasons.
*There are two reasons to support my opinion.
（3）举例子
举例子的目的：支持自己的观点
*For example /For instance /To illustrate this, +例子
E.g. I think I'm probably right for two reasons.
First of all, spending time learning English helps us make a lot of new friends. Secondly, mastering a new language like English can secure us more opportunities in our society. The globalization makes English important. I think the employer prefers to choose people who have a good command of English. For example, my friend Alex met his girlfriend in the English corner. His girlfriend helps him practice English and he taught her Chinese. And the most important thing is that they both like watching movie. So they have a lot things in common. Besides, Alex got promotion since he has learned English. And he has a lot of opportunities to deal with the
business which needs English skills.
（4）总结观点
总结的目的： 以上我说的全都是对的。
常用句式： In conclusion, ... /To sum up, ... /In summary, ... /To summarize, ... /Thus, ...
/Therefore, ... /Hence, ...
E.g. In conclusion, opportunities are always saved for those who are well-prepared, I insist
that people should spend more time learning English.
【真题演练】
请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100 词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答
题卡相应的位置上。
1. 某英文报社正在举办题为“Green Transportation ”的征文活动,请你根据下述写作要 点提交一篇英文短文应征。
（1）你怎样理解绿色出行 （2）你会选择哪种绿色出行方式 （3）给出理由
【范文】
Recently the topic of green travel has been widely debated which has aroused public attention and has been more and more popular with people. To some extent, it has become a fashion. Undoubtedly, green travel has a proud impact on both environment and social, for its
significance cannot be denied.
Green travel, especially public transport, makes a positive contribution to the environment and society. On one hand, public transport has the potential to reduce transport CO2 emissions, which is a major contributor to local air pollution and smog. In this sense, green travel makes the environment clean and gives people a healthy living environment. On the other hand, public transport plays an important role in reducing the social costs of transport include traffic jam and
time taken away from the family while commuting and vulnerability to fuel price increases.
We have only one world we can live in. I hope through green travel can we protect the environment and save resources. In my opinion, no matter where we go, we are supposed to choose green travel. If you are near to the place which you go to, you can go there on foot or by bicycle. In this way can we protect our environment and keep fit. If you are far away from it, you
can choose going there by bus or by taxi with your friends.
扩展阅读：
自考英语（二）提分宝典——阅读判断
自考英语（二）提分宝典——阅读选择
自考英语（二）提分宝典——概括段落大意和补全句子
自考英语（二）提分宝典——填句补文
自考英语（二）提分宝典——填词补文
自考英语（二）提分宝典——完形补文
自考英语（二）提分宝典——短文写作
